Benefits And Risks Associated With Vaccinating Children

Abstract This literature review discusses the benefits and risks associated with vaccinating children. The researcher collects five articles that were deemed appropriate for the topic and analyzed using databases and limitations. The articles were analyzed and categorized by the risks and benefits that may be discussed throughout the article. The findings showed what the researcher collected as important information from the five articles. For instance, vaccinations will prevent an estimated 322 million illnesses, and 21 million hospitalization. While other articles talk about the risks that accompany a vaccinations such as anaphylaxis which is a rare occurrence. The results showed how there are benefits that accompany vaccinations but risks were found and recognized that should be discussed with parents. In conclusion, as long as parents have both sides of the research they can determine what will be best for their children and make educated decisions. As doctors it is their duty to make sure patients understand both the risks and benefits of vaccinations. Introduction A growing number of parents in the United States are wavering in the thought of the idea of vaccinating their children. Increasing numbers of unvaccinated children can be observed in the last eight years due to the knowledge that may be provided to the parent and explained by a healthcare provider. Vaccinations have been studied and regulated for the protection of society and data can be shownShow MoreRelatedVaccinating Children At A Young Age Raises Concerns Essay1139 Words   |  5 Pagesthe issue of vaccinating children at a young age raises concerns. While some parents choose to vaccinate their children, others allow the human body and the immune system to take control of the situation. Over time, arguments have risen that the chemicals put into vaccinations can have harmful side effects and impacts on the human body if taken incorrectly. There are many similarities and differences seen between the two life style choices such as economic factors, the health benefits of both lifeRead MoreVaccines And Its Effects On Children914 Words   |  4 Pagesfirst invented hundreds of years ago. But, they continue be a much debated topic among doctors and parents. Their benefits are often disputed because of so-called dangers related to their administration. Although vaccines are extremely effective, parents still have the power to decide if their children will receive them or not. As a result of parents choosing to not vaccinate their children, others may become ill and government spending increases. The potential for illnesses to spread is high amongRead MoreVaccines Are The Tugboats Of Preventative Health1464 Words   |  6 PagesIn order to stay safe, vaccinations for children should not be a requirement because it diminishes the values and beliefs of various religions, is used for profit only, and the risks associated with vaccinations are life threatening. However, these reasons do not outweigh the benefits of being vaccinated. As stated by William Foege, â€Å"Vaccines are the tugboats of preventative health†. In regards to preventative health, vaccinations should be given to children to prevent them from diseases that couldRead MoreA Parent s Refusal And The Decision Making Process1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe word vaccinate tends to bring up controversy among parents in today’s society. For most parents vaccinating is a medical necessity when you are raising a child. Then there are a small percentage of parents who believe that vaccines are dangerous an d refuse to have their children vaccinated. Why is that you might ask? There are many reasons a parent may decide not to vaccinate their children. It is not hard to find bad information on vaccines and their safety with the use of today’s technologyRead MoreThe Importance Of Vaccination1612 Words   |  7 PagesVaccinating, in my opinion is one of the most important things you can do as a human being, not just for yourself, but for everyone around you. Vaccines have few ingredients, almost all of which you come in contact with every day. The government tests and regulates vaccines continuously, not just while they’re being manufactured so you know they’re safe. The overall impact vaccinating has had on the world is great, some diseases have even been eliminated. People have many concerns involving vaccinatingRead MorePros And Cons Of Vaccination1665 Words   |  7 PagesVaccinations, Worth A Shot! Mandated Vaccinations are a huge argument right now because of health and disease issues. There are people on both sides of this argument. Some people are against vaccinating their children because they feel they are being forced to have their child get vaccinated. While some people feel the need that vaccinations are important to protect themselves from any illness or diseases. Vaccinations should be mandatory for all schools and health care purposes. For one, peopleRead MoreRisks Outweigh The Benefits Of Vaccines1552 Words   |  7 PagesRisks outweigh the benefits The side effects of vaccines are detrimental. Many parents are aware that vaccinations prevent disease and vaccinating their child aides in herd immunity. However, some may determine that the possible risks of vaccinations overshadow the benefits. The main concerns parents have are about the reactions to vaccinations. There is credible evidence that some vaccines may cause adverse events (Maglione, Das, Raaen, Smith, Chari, Newberry, Shanman, Perry, Bidwell GidengilRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Associated With Vaccinations1412 Words   |  6 PagesThe Ethical Dilemma Associated With Vaccinations Some of the most important things in life is our health and family. Individuals cherish their family and try to provide the best life afforded to them. When their family’s safety or health is in jeopardy, the individuals will try to protect and ensure the proper measures are taken to safeguard their recovery to a healthy state. When this effects the child, the parents will do anything to ensure these beliefs by any means necessary. This can be a productiveRead MoreThe Effects Of Immunization On The National Health System And Governmental Entities945 Words   |  4 Pagesintake in Somali children. The Somali community is an oral society and any negative encounter, experienced by one member, will be spread throughout the wider community. The mistrust in the healthcare system and governmental entities appears to arise from historical remnants of the repressive Somali State where people lived under fear and any â€Å"sensitive† information shared would put one at risk. So it is not surprising that Somalis are more reluctant to trust any government-associated system. This studyRead MoreVaccine Is An Organic Process That Keeps People From Developing Diseases?1309 Words   |  6 Pagesdiseases. Some people say that, since they received vaccinations since as children, their health has improved. However, other people say that vaccination causes different diseases like cancer and autism. They are afraid to be vaccinated. Some parents say that when the nurses who are in training vaccinate children, they put the vaccination needle in the wrong place and injuries occur. Well, their concern is justified because children are there, but that also does not mean that nurses who are in training

John Cheever Reunion - 1586 Words

Narrators in stories are the characters, if they happen to be characters that influence readers the most. The narrator lays out all the information to us as they see it and they tell the story how they want it to be heard. Although they are telling the story from their point of view, it is our job as readers to interpret, that what they are telling us is fair an just. Some narrators often wont tell the whole story, but just what they want you to hear. In John Cheevers, Reunion the narrator, Charlie is a narrator that cannot be trusted. He is very critical and unfair to his father and wants the reader to think that his father is a failure, not only as a father, but as a person in general. Charlie begins to influence us early in†¦show more content†¦He hasnt seen or heard from his son in three years after what seemed to be a pretty rough divorce between him and Charlies mother considering it has been three years without a word. Out of nowhere comes Charlie who wants to m eet with his father for an hour and a half for lunch between his trains. An hour and a half is not a lot of time to catch up for three years of lost time. There is almost no dialogue between the two in the whole story, except for when they first meet and when they part ways. The only mention of the two talking in the middle of the story is when Charlies father talks to him about baseball. Baseball though, is probably one of the only things that the two may have in common at this point, but the way it is put into context some people would think that Charlies father doesnt seem interested in him. All of this is very sudden for Charlies father and he definitely wasnt ready for Charlie to show up in New York. So it could be said that all things considered, all of this could be a little overwhelming for Charlies father and could be directly related to the way that he acted during their meeting. A father who hasnt seen his son in three years, trying to make a good impression, who is probably very nervous and maybe even scared of meeting his son. Charlies silence during their meeting doesnt help the situation either. The meeting is obviously awkward for both of them since neither of themShow MoreRelatedThe, By Tobias Wolff And Reunion985 Words   |  4 PagesFamily Bonds Family reunions are meant to bring people closer, but at times can do the exact opposite and drive each other further away. Some us enjoy the company of others, the food, and the laughter shared with one another. As where others decide to stick to themselves and just wait till it’s all over. In the Short stories, â€Å"Powder† written by Tobias Wolff and â€Å"Reunion† by John Cheever Our main characters both learn something about their fathers and themselves. The short story â€Å"Power† by TobiasRead MoreSalvation versus Reunion740 Words   |  3 PagesAuthors tend to have writing styles that set them apart from other authors. â€Å"Salvation† by Langston Hughes and â€Å"Reunion† by John Cheever are two short stories, both written by acclaimed authors, describing a life changing experience each author had at a young age. It may seem like both stories are completely different in every aspect. However, after analyzing both stories, it becomes apparent that they have plenty in common. Both stories are similar in terms of motifs and the use of dialogue, yetRead MoreEssay about Reunion: Short Story and Father1199 Words   |  5 PagesHow we see each other The stories I am going to write about are â€Å"Reunion† by John Cheever from 1962 and â€Å"Living with strangers† by Siri Hustvedt from 2002 . These stories are short stories. The one I am going to focus on the most is â€Å"Reunion† by John Cheever. This is the short story which I am going to analyze, and I am going to draw parallels with â€Å"Living with strangers†. â€Å"Reunion† is about a son that is waiting for his father in Grand Central Station. His father comes to take him out for lunchRead MoreFather Son Relationship in Reunion Essay809 Words   |  4 PagesFather-Son Relationship in Reunion As children we look up to our parents as role models, it is universal that we have the need to have them in our lives, to feel loved by them. They are the people who should be responsible for our upbringing and in molding the way we are to be as adults. The role of a parent is not just providing food and shelter but also providing a good example. Unfortunately, this does not always happen. There are parents who for one reason or another are not there forRead MoreReunion - Fame or Family?1440 Words   |  6 PagesEssay and e-mail - Reunion A. An essay analyzing the short story This essay is going to be an analysis and interpretation of the short story ‘’Reunion’’ by John Cheever. It will begin with a summary of the short story. Afterwards the plot, the conflict and the setting will be analyzed. Then I’ll move on to the characterization, the possible surprise ending and the theme and message. Finally I will draw parallels between the short story ‘’Reunion’’ and the essay ‘’Living With Strangers’’ by SiriRead MoreEssay on Reunion, an Analysis539 Words   |  3 Pages The meeting of a long but not forgotten friend can make you feel so excited you cant keep a smile off your face. The short story by John Cheever reunion is about a son meeting his father for the first time in 3 years. The shortcomings of a person having preconceived notions of how a person has evolved can be traumatic. I too had a similar situation with an old friend from high school just recently. In the story Charlie looked so forward to seeing his father that he wrote to himRead MoreThe Swimmer By John Cheever1584 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor of â€Å"The Swimmer†, John Cheever, was born in 1912 in Quincy, Massachusetts. During the downfall of his life, Cheever had a twenty-year battle with alcoholism. Then after, he went to rehab for alcoholism in 1975. This experience then led him to write about his issues with alcohol in the short stories, â€Å"The Swimmer† and the â€Å"Falconer.† Over his lifetime, Cheever has obtained several awards including the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award. Even though Cheever got kicked out of his schoolRead MoreJohn Cheevers Story Reunion: An Analysis1426 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Cheever Reunion To you, your father should be as a god; One that composd your beauties, yea, and one To whom you are but as a form in wax By him imprinted, and within his power To leave the figure or disfigure it. A Midsummer Nights Dream (1.1.50-4) John Cheevers short story Reunion examines the issue of inheritance between a father and his son. Not inheritance as in monetary matters, but as in character traits and personality. That is, Cheever asks the reader, to what extent is a sonRead MoreCritiques Of Male Stereotypes : `` Reunion `` And Ernest Hemingway s `` Hills Like White Elephants ``1184 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 220 Professor Hunter 26 September 2017 Author’s Critiques of Male Stereotypes Both John Cheever’s story â€Å"Reunion† and Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† has a character that embodies the stereotypes of masculinity. Although the characters are both embodying the stereotypes of masculinity, there are differences between the two characters as well as similarities. Hemingway and Cheever use their characters’ behaviors and personality traits to embody and criticize the masculineRead MoreThe Last Game vs. Reunion Contrast Essay1411 Words   |  6 PagesThe Last Game And Reunion Stories of Contrast What is a father? A father is someone who is more than just a person who created you. A father is a person who should be a mentor to you and helps guide you through life. What isnt a father is one who simply puts their children aside to live their own lives and have no part in their childrens life and growth. The stories I will be contrasting are The Last Game, by Jan Weiner and Reunion, by John Cheever. My first reason of contrast

Effectiveness of criminal justice system in dealing with Young Offenders free essay sample

The Young Offenders Act has been well received by commentators. It embraces the welfare model in relation to juvenile justice and promotes the rehabilitation of young offenders over traditional means of punishment and dealing with crime. The Act uses diversionary measures to find solutions to juvenile offending. The model of such Act can be applied to the rights of children and young people when interrogated and arrested by police, and under the Law Enforcement (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002 (NSW) there are conditions protecting children and young offenders that must be fulfilled in this process. Police must know or believe on reasonable grounds that the person has committed or is about to commit an offence, police must have a warrant for that person’s arrest and certain other conditions, relating to people who are on bail conditions, must be adhered to. People under 18 are defined as â€Å"vulnerable people† and are given special protection when arrested and detained for questioning. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness of criminal justice system in dealing with Young Offenders or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Regulation requires that a child or young person has a parent, guardian or solicitor present at the interview. Also, any fingerprints, dna samples or photos taken of the child or young person, with admission from the court, must be destroyed if the matter is not proved in court. Another practice at federal level is that children and young people must not be detained for longer than two hours. These practices protect the rights and safety of the child or young offender and are ideal as there is an adult present for almost every stage of the process- meaning that the child or young person has someone to explain things to them and greater detail, help them through the process and be there as a support system and to make sure the child or young person doesn’t say or do anything incriminating. Because of a child’s limited knowledge on the criminal justice system and little life experience to draw on, it can be concluded that this is a fair and effective model of dealing with young offenders when questioning and arresting them as they receive some guidance and have opportunities to rehabilitate and have greater prospects of a good future – keeping them out of jail and saving government and public money. Penalties available for children are listed under section 33 of the Children’s (Criminal Proceedings) Act 1987 (NSW). These include; dismissal, conviction, adjournment, good behaviour bonds, youth justice conference, fines, probation, community service orders, control orders and suspended control orders. Rehabilitation and reintegration into the community is of prime importance, and for the majority of young offenders this is the reality. However, the more severe crimes will definitely entail punishment of some sort as it may have devastating effects on the victim for which the offender must take some level of responsibility for. In these regards, the criminal justice system is effective in that the young offender’s rehabilitation is of a first priority so these negative behaviours aren’t carried with them into their adult life- reducing the risk of harm to themselves and others. However, the Seen and Heard report noted that the courts needed to pay more attention to social factors such as homelessness, family circumstances, educational needs and other requirements of children and young people. An example of this is in relation to fines and that courts should assess the child or young offender’s ability to pay the fine and the effect of the fine on their chances of rehabilitation. So, in this regard, a child or young offender’s should definitely be taken into consideration and worked so they achieve the best outcome possible in rehabilitation and that the courts come to a fair decision.

Zen Buddhism Essay Research Paper Zen Buddhism free essay sample

Zen Buddhism Essay, Research Paper Zen ; Buddhism # 8217 ; s trek through history, political relations, and America Zen, or Zenno ( as it is known by the Nipponese word from which it derives ) , is the most common signifier of Buddhism practiced in the universe today. All types of people from intellectuals to famous persons refer to themselves as Buddhist, but despite its popularity today in America, it has had a long history throughout the universe. # 8220 ; Here none think of wealth or celebrity, All talk of right and incorrect is quelled. In Autumn I rake the leaf-banked watercourse, In spring attend the Luscinia megarhynchos. Who dares approach the king of beasts # 8217 ; s Mountain undermine? Cold, robust, A Zen-person through and through, I let the spring zephyr enter at the gate. # 8221 ; -Daigu ( 1584-1669, Rinzai ) ( DailyZen ) Zen Buddhism # 8217 ; s history begins where Buddhism # 8217 ; s history began. It originated on the continent of Asia around 500 B.C.. The laminitis of Buddhism ; Gotama Siddhattha, a former monetary value in what is now known as India, is known as # 8220 ; The Buddha, # 8221 ; which approximately translates to # 8221 ; one who is awake # 8221 ; ( Merit 102 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Zen Buddhism Essay Research Paper Zen Buddhism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page # 8220 ; At the age of 29, deeply troubled by the agony he saw around him, he renounced his privileged life to seek apprehension. After six old ages of fighting as an ascetic he eventually achieved enlightenment at age 35 # 8221 ; ( DailyZen ) . In 475 A.D. a Buddhist instructor, Bodhidharma, traveled to China and introduced the instructions of Buddha there. In China Buddhism assorted with Taoism, and the consequence was the Ch # 8217 ; an School of Buddhism, and from there Ch # 8217 ; an spread to Japan where it is called Zen Buddhism ( DailyZen ) . The Buddhist Religion has ever been passed down from instructor to pupil, and through the usage of books and sacred plants such as the Malind-panha, Pali Tipitaka, and the Pitaka series ( Merit 102 ) . These books and instructors taught pupils of the faith the doctrines of the pattern. They taught of Satori, or enlightenment, which is the chief end of the Zen Buddhist, which is to accomplish peace of head despite external convulsion ( Archer ninety-six ) . One manner to make enlightenment is through speculation. Zaren is sitting in brooding soaking up as the shortest yet most steep manner to making enlightenment ( Zen 233 ) . The Buddhists stressed the fact that being is painful. They believed that agony was a consequence of false human fond regards to things that were irreverent, # 8220 ; including the fond regard to the false impression of ego or # 8216 ; I # 8217 ; ( DailyZen ) . # 8221 ; They said that, # 8221 ; the conditions that make an person are exactly those that besides give rise to enduring. Individuality involves restriction ; restriction ends in enduring ( Buddhism eighty-six ) . # 8221 ; They taught that fring themselves of these fond regards they could stop agony ( DailyZen ) . # 8221 ; This pure Mind, the beginning of everything, Shines everlastingly and on all with the glare Of its ain perceptual experience # 8230 ; If you pupils of the Way desire cognition of this great enigma, Merely avoid fond regard to any individual thing beyond Mind.-Huang Po ( DailyZen ) . # 8221 ; As good with the philosophical side of the instructions were the rudimentss of Guidance and moralss. # 8220 ; Buddhist doctrine is both a system of idea and a set of ethical norms ( Buddhism eighty-six ) . # 8221 ; It offers practical counsel in mundane societal personal businesss. Socially, the Buddhists have frequently been thrown into the political sphere. Due to the nature of political relations, where originally, # 8220 ; in Vietnam, the Buddhist Community was non politically activated until it was mistreated ( Brittanica ninety-two ) , # 8220 ; the Buddhists have been divided into two groups. There is the moderate group that was led by Thich Tri Quang, that claimed political neutrality, but any of their motions for peace were seen as a failing in the face of communism by the authorities of Saigon. And there are the hawkish Buddhists, who support turbulences. One such incident of turbulence was in 1963 when # 8221 ; the authorities ( of Vietnam ) forbade the flight of the Buddhist flag during the May 8th jubilation of Buddha # 8217 ; s birthday ( Britanica ninety-two ) . # 8220 ; A public violence erupted by Buddhists against their cruel intervention, but it was it was put down by to a great extent armed guards. Not merely did the authorities service as a political inducer for the Buddhists, but the Roman Catholic Church was overly partizan against the Buddhists, and the Ngo Dinn Diem household had an anti-Buddhist policy. The hawkish Buddhists besides organized a putsch against the D iem government on November foremost, 1962, but it excessively was put down. The Buddhists besides protest in more inactive ways, # 8220 ; since 1963 there have been over 30 self- immolations of monastics in South Vietnam protesting the ruin of their state ( Britanica ninety-two ) . # 8221 ; China Town in San Francisco, California, is where much of Buddhism started in the U.S.. By the mid 1850s many temples began to look, # 8220 ; within a one-fourth century several hundred temples dotted the California coastline ( see 670 ) . # 8221 ; The American signifier of Zen owes its beginnings to Sogaku Harada, who had three deciples who each contributed to the American signifier of Zen. One deciples of Harada was Taizan Maezumi, who arrived in America in 1956.Taizan Maezumi founded the Zen Center of Los Angeles. Another one of Sogaku Harada # 8217 ; s deciples was Hakuun Yasutani Roshi. Hakuun held Zen speculation Sessionss in many major US metropoliss from 1962, until he died in 1973. Sogaku Harada # 8217 ; s Third deciple was Philip Kapleau. Not merely did Philip Kapleau found the Zen Meditation centre in Rochester, New York, But he besides published a book called # 8220 ; The Three Pillars of Zen # 8221 ; ( see 670 ) . The Nations first Buddhist monastery was founded in Big Sur, California, in 1967, by Richard Baker and Zen maestro Shunryu Suzuki, it was called Tassajara. It was the chief acquisition land for Zen Buddhism in the US. The 1960ss is when Zen # 8217 ; s popularity made it # 8217 ; s manner into the mainstream. It was referred to as a cult, merely as was Hare Krishna, by the American Public. It attracted many intellectuals, such as scientists and physicians ( Archer ninety- three ) . It besides attracted poets and authors, # 8220 ; Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac, the round poets of the 1950ss, were early apostles of the Zen and Hare Krishna cults that flowered in the 1960ss ( Archer ninety-three ) . # 8221 ; # 8220 ; All the components that exist are ephemeral and there # 8217 ; s no lasting ego ( bigtable ) . # 8221 ; Allen Ginsberg was one poet who understood, and practiced the Buddhist doctrine. The Religion # 8217 ; s ideals were somewhat extremist as compared to the chiefly Christian population of the clip. It besides came as a daze because adult females were welcomed to fall in. America was in a helter-skelter province during the sixtiess. The state was fundamentally lacerate apart, and extremely tormented by the contention over the Vietnam war. Peoples were breached by the traditional American ideals of functioning the state, and heroic patriotism, and new political orientations and beliefs systems. More Americans were unfastened to seek different things. The Hippie epoch, tests of free love, and experimenting with fresh cultural facets, all likely led to a kind of flourishing of religious consciousness. As the civilizations # 8217 ; wonder and confusion led to a flowering of new spiritual signifiers, or at least new to the Americana. Zen Buddhism was among these thoughts, that was grasped at by Americans seeking new religious enlightenment. Zen went from India to China to Japan to Western civilisation, and made a variable impact in each topographic point it traveled to. The thoughts, imposts, beliefs, and doctrines of the Zen Buddhist faith spread globally due to its catholicity. From political relations to poets, Zen impacts all facets of life, and signifiers moralss through guideline, and basic doctrines of human nature and spirit. 834 Zen ; Works Cited Page # 8220 ; Buddhism, # 8221 ; Encyclopedia Britannica, 1974, edition 3. # 8220 ; Buddhism, # 8221 ; Encyclopedia of The American Religious Experience, 1988, edition 2. # 8220 ; Buddhism, # 8221 ; Merit Students Encyclopedia, 1985, edition 5. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.bigtable.com/primer/0007b.html. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dailyzen.com. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.metalab.unc.edu/zen/faq.html # 1. Jules Archer, The Incredible Sixtiess, San Diego, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986. # 8220 ; Zen, # 8221 ; The Encyclopedia of Eastern Philosophy and Religion, 1989, edition 1. Zen ; Works Cited Page # 8220 ; Buddhism, # 8221 ; Encyclopedia Britannica, 1974, edition 3. # 8220 ; Buddhism, # 8221 ; Encyclopedia of The American Religious Experience, 1988, edition 2. # 8220 ; Buddhism, # 8221 ; Merit Students Encyclopedia, 1985, edition 5. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.bigtable.com/primer/0007b.html. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dailyzen.com. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.metalab.unc.edu/zen/faq.html # 1. Jules Archer, The Incredible Sixtiess, San Diego, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986. # 8220 ; Zen, # 8221 ; The Encyclopedia of Eastern Philosophy and Religion, 1989, edition 1.